All travel guides5 min read · Guide 4 of 5
A high-speed train waiting at a station platform in China
The first-timer’s field guide · 04

Getting around

Distances are large, but transport is fast, cheap and punctual. Your passport is your ticket for most of it.

A little preparation goes a long way. Save your bookings and your hotel’s Chinese address before departure.

From plan to platform

Book your high-speed train

Railway 12306 logo

Railway 12306

Book directly with China Railway. Complete passport verification first; check the exact departure station.

Book on 12306
Trip.com logo

Trip.com

An English-friendly commercial alternative. Review service fees and refund terms before paying.

Book on Trip.com
  1. 01Enter your name exactly as it appears in your passport.
  2. 02Check the station name — cities often have several.
  3. 03Bring your original passport. Use a staffed gate if scanning fails.

High-speed trains: the day of travel

  • Book using your passport number and exact passport name. Bring the original passport; foreign passports may need to be checked at a staffed gate.
  • Beijing to Shanghai commonly takes about 4.5–6.5 hours on a high-speed service. Journey times and fares vary; check your selected train.
  • Arrive 40 minutes early: stations are airport-sized and everything goes through security.
  • Second class is comfortable and is what most travellers book.

Download before you fly

Navigate the city like a local

Genuine app listings and provider websites. For Android, use the provider’s download page; availability varies by country.

DiDi China logo

DiDi China

Move

Book a car, see the fare, and pay in the app. Choose the China app, not DiDi Rider.

English available · Save your hotel address

AMap logo

AMap

Navigate

Detailed local routes, metro connections, and places. Language availability varies by version.

Also called Gaode Maps

Apple Maps logo

Apple Maps

Navigate

A familiar option on iPhone that works in mainland China with local mapping data.

iPhone only · Usually already installed

City metro

Every big city has a clean, cheap metro with English signs and announcements. Rides cost ¥3–8. The easiest way to pay is the transport QR code inside Alipay — scan it at the gate, no separate card needed.

Taxis and ride-hailing

  • DiDi is the local Uber and has an English mode; pay through the app.
  • Use licensed taxis and ask for the meter. Drivers may not speak English — show the address in Chinese.
  • Never accept a ride from someone approaching you inside an airport or station. Use the official queue or DiDi pickup point.

A little extra confidence

Before you head to the station

How far ahead can I book?

China Railway generally releases tickets up to 15 days ahead, with release times varying by station. A reseller’s advance request is not always a confirmed ticket; check booking status.

What if my passport does not scan?

Find the staffed/manual lane and show your original passport and booking confirmation. Keep extra time for identity checks.

Can I change or cancel a ticket?

Rules and fees depend on timing and ticket type. Read the current provider terms before paying and check the last permitted change or cancellation time.

Flights and bikes

  • Domestic flights make sense above roughly 1,200 km; delays are more common than with trains.
  • Shared bikes (Meituan, HelloBike) unlock through Alipay and cost a few yuan for 30 minutes — a great way to see a neighbourhood.

Information only, not legal advice. Entry rules, prices, app access, and features can change. Confirm details with the official provider before you travel.